Local authorities hold the lead responsibility for coordinating safeguarding concerns for both children and adults, but all agencies share a duty to protect those at risk in line with the Care Act 2014 and Children Act 2004.
If you believe a child or adult is in immediate danger, call 999.
If you are concerned about a child
If you suspect or believe a child is suffering, or is likely to suffer, significant harm, you must take action (Children Act 1989;2004).
Safeguarding children is everyone’s responsibility and all adults have a duty to report concerns.
Forms of abuse can include:
- Emotional abuse
- Physical abuse
- Sexual abuse
- Neglect
Other forms of harm include:
- Female Genital Mutilation (FGM)
- Honour‑based abuse, including:
- Domestic abuse
- Threats or intimidation
- Psychological or sexual abuse
- Forced marriage
- Being held against one’s will or taken somewhere against one’s wishes
- Assault
Make a safeguarding child referral
Surrey
- Online: Single Point of Access (C-SPA) — Surrey County Council
- Phone: 0300 470 9100
Brighton and Hove
- Online: Front Door for Families — Brighton and Hove City Council
- Phone: 01273 290 400
- Phone out of hours: 01273 335 905
East Sussex
- Online: Single Point of Advice — East Sussex County Council
- Phone: 01323 464 222
- Phone out of hours: 01273 335 905 / 01273 335 906
West Sussex
- Online: Integrated Front Door — West Sussex County Council
- Phone: 01403 229 900
- Phone out of hours: 0330 222 6664
If you are concerned about a adult
Adults with care and support needs may be unable to protect themselves from abuse or neglect. This may include people who are:
- living with a disability or long‑term condition
- frail or needing support to live independently
- experiencing mental health difficulties
- homeless or experiencing memory loss
- using drugs or alcohol
- unpaid carers who may also be at risk
If you are a provider concerned about the quality of care, please refer to Reporting Care Quality Concerns.
Types of Adult Abuse (Care Act 2014)
- Physical abuse - hitting, shaking, kicking, inappropriate restraint, locking someone in, or withholding medication.
- Domestic abuse - controlling, coercive, threatening or violent behaviour between intimate partners or family members (Domestic Abuse Act 2021).
- Sexual abuse - any sexual activity without consent or where a person lacks the capacity to consent.
- Psychological abuse - threats, humiliation, bullying, intimidation or controlling behaviour.
- Financial or material abuse - theft, fraud, exploitation, or misuse of someone’s money, property or assets.
- Neglect - failing to meet essential care or support needs, including food, medication, heating or personal care.
- Discriminatory abuse - harassment or ill‑treatment due to age, disability, race, religion, gender identity or sexual orientation (Equality Act 2010).
- Modern slavery - human trafficking, forced labour or exploitation.
Make a safeguarding adult professional referral
Surrey: Refer a resident with care and support needs or a carer for support
If you are concerned about an adult with care and support needs, who is at risk of/ or is being abused or neglected you need to report it.
Use the professional referral forms (see below) to securely submit your referral. If you feel that the person’s needs are urgent and they require immediate support please contact Surrey County Council Adult Social Care.
The person that you are referring could also use the self-assessment forms to request support themselves or use Connect to Support Surrey to find local support that is relevant to their needs.
- Professional Safeguarding Referrals - includes referral forms and guidance for professionals
- Safeguarding Self-Referrals
Adult social care and support - Surrey County Council
- Website: Adult social care and support - Surrey County Council
- Telephone: 0300 200 1005
- Textphone (via Text Relay): 18001 0300 200 1005
- SMS: 07527 182 861 (for the deaf or hard of hearing)
- Video Relay Service (VRS): Sign Language Video Relay Service
For emergency situations outside standard hours
- Telephone: 01483 517 898 (If this number is not working, please use the email address below)
- Email: edt.ssd@surreycc.gov.uk
- Textphone (via Relay UK): 18001 01483 517 898
- Text (SMS): 07800 000 388 (for the deaf or hard of hearing)
When leaving a message (by phone or email), please include your name, contact number, and whether your concern is about a child or an adult.
Brighton
- Online: Report a safeguarding concern — Brighton & Hove City Council
- Contact the Adult Social Care Team
East Sussex
- Online: Report a safeguarding concern — East Sussex County Council
- Phone: 03456 080 191
- Phone out of hours: 01323 636 399
West Sussex
- Online: Raise a concern about an adult — West Sussex County Council
- Phone: 01243 6421217
- Phone out of hours: 03302 227 007